# ===================================================================
#
# ===================================================================
b1 = True # boolean
d1 = { 'x':10, 'y':20, 'z':30} # dictionary
f1 = 456.789 # float
i1 = 123 # integer
l1 = ['a','b','c'] # list
s1 = 'abc' # string
t1 = ('abc',l1,123) # tuple
print('--- use data types -----------------------------')
try:
print('start ' + s1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + i1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + f1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + l1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + t1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + d1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
try:
print('start ' + b1 + ' end')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print('--- use str function ---------------------------')
print('start ' + str(i1) + ' end')
print('start ' + str(f1) + ' end')
print('start ' + str(l1) + ' end')
print('start ' + str(t1) + ' end')
print('start ' + str(d1) + ' end')
print('start ' + str(b1) + ' end')
print('--- use string format method -------------------')
print('start {} end'.format(s1))
print('start {} end'.format(i1))
print('start {} end'.format(f1))
print('start {} end'.format(l1))
print('start {} end'.format(t1))
print('start {} end'.format(d1))
print('start {} end'.format(b1))